Miyawaki Forest - Æ Water Management
The Miyawaki method is an afforestation technique developed by Japanese ecologist Akira Miyawaki in the early 1970s. It aims to cultivate fast-growing groves of native plants by simulating the layers of a natural forest. Here are the key steps involved in the Miyawaki method:
Identify Native Plant Species: First, practitioners determine the plant species native to a given area. Understanding the local ecology is crucial for successful implementation.
Soil Improvement: The soil is enhanced by mixing in organic material. This step ensures that the seedlings have a fertile environment to grow.
Dense, Mixed Planting: Seedlings of native trees and understory plants are densely planted (approximately three seedlings per square meter). The goal is to simulate the natural forest structure, encouraging intense competition among plants for sunlight and resources.
Weed Removal: For up to three years after planting, practitioners remove weeds from the site if necessary. This allows the seedlings to grow quickly as they compete for sunlight.
Natural Growth: After the initial establishment, the grove is left to its own devices. Due to the dense planting, the seedlings grow rapidly.
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