'rooftop run off'

Roof Top Rain Water Harvesting What is Roof Top Rain Water Harvesting? Rooftop Rain Water Harvesting is the technique through which rain water is captured from the roof catchments and stored in reservoirs. Harvested rain water can be stored in sub-surface ground water reservoir by adopting artificial recharge techniques to meet the household needs through storage in tanks. The Main Objective of rooftop rain water harvesting is to make water available for future use. Capturing and storing rain water for use is particularly important in dryland, hilly, urban and coastal areas. In alluvial areas energy saving for 1m. rise in ground water level is around 0.40 kilo watt per hour. Need for Rooftop Rain Water Harvesting 1. To meet the ever increasing demand for water 2. To reduce the runoff which chokes storm drains 3. To avoid flooding of roads 4. To augment the ground water storage and control decline of water levels 5. To reduce ground water pollution 6. To improve the quality of ground water 7. To reduce the soil erosion 8. To supplement domestic water requirement during summer, drought etc. Advantages of Rain Water Harvesting 1. Provides self-sufficiency to your water supply 2. Reduces the cost for pumping of ground water 3. Provides high quality water, soft and low in minerals 4. Improves the quality of ground water through dilution when recharged to ground water 5. Reduces soil erosion in urban areas 6. The rooftop rain water harvesting is less expensive 7. Rainwater harvesting systems are simple which can be adopted by individuals 8. Rooftop rain water harvesting systems are easy to construct, operate and maintain 9. In hilly terrains, rain water harvesting is preferred 10. In saline or coastal areas, rain water provides good quality water and when recharged to ground water, it reduces salinity and also helps in maintaining balance between the fresh-saline water interface 11. In Islands, due to limited extent of fresh water aquifers, rain water harvesting is the most preferred source of water for domestic use 12. In desert, where rain fall is low, rain water harvesting has been providing relief to people

Injection well Technology is the most effective in capturing surface run off both from plain open loose area or from storm line and filtering in two stages by filtering rainwater through 4 stages of filtration through Silt Trap and Injection well. The silt traps takes care of most impurities in the first stage itself, as it has 40 mm gravels, 10 mm pebbles, charcoal, activated carbon and coarse send and horizontally fixed V wire non clogging SS screen of 500 mm length and 150 mm dia. Rainwater then flows through main Injection well where it flows by gravity through 40 mm gravels, 10 mm pebbles, charcoal, activated carbon and coarse send and vertically placed V wire non clogging SS screen of 500 mm length and 200 mm dia. on the recharge bore well. Air vent from bore well and main well is kept at center. The main well is designed to do maintenance whenever is required. As such the filtration media only needs cleaning once in a year Silt Trap and Injection well. The best technology to have head pressure by the way of water column to ensure fast recharge of ground water and recover the water levels in Aquifer. Allegiance water Management; India's passionate Rainwater Company.

The concept of watershed development is based on the idea that rainwater can be harvested, the direct run-off of water reduced and the groundwater recharged. Watershed management has been a comprehensive approach aimed at optimizing the use of water, land and vegetation in any area. It is highly effective in channelizing water availability that helps to alleviate drought, moderate floods, prevent soil erosion, increase fuel, fodder and agricultural production on a sustained basis while keeping the inherent productivity of the soil resource intact.

Percolation Pit is also like Rainwater Harvesting System A percolation pit, in its most low-tech form, is a simple hole dug into the ground. It facilitates groundwater recharge through infiltration of surface runoff into the soil or rock. Differences to contour trenches: Better water storage capability due to greater depth. Percolation tank is an artificially created surface water body, submerging in its reservoir a highly permeable land so that surface runoff is made to percolate and recharge the ground water storage. The percolation tanks are mostly earthen dams with masonry structure only for spillway. Percolation tank is an artificially created surface water body, submerging in its reservoir a highly permeable land so that surface runoff is made to percolate and recharge the ground water storage. Percolation tank should be constructed preferable on second to third order streams, located on highly fractured and weathered rocks which have lateral continuity down stream. The recharged area down stream should have sufficient number of wells and cultivable land to benefit from the augmented ground water. The size of percolation tank should be governed by percolation capacity of strata in the tank bed. Normally percolation tanks are designed for storage capacity of 0.1 to 0.5 MCM. It is necessary to design the tank to provide a ponded water column generally between 3 & 4.5 m. The percolation tanks are mostly earthen dams with masonry structure only for spillway. The purpose of the percolation tank is to recharge the ground water storage and hence seepage below the seat of the bed is permissible. for dams upto 4.5 m. height, cut off trenches are not necessary and keying and benching between the dam seat and the natural ground is sufficient.

Rainwater Harvesting Filters. FL 100 (Rooftop Area upto 1200 Sq. Ft) The characteristic features of FL Series Dual Intensity RWH Filter is its capacity to take up the load up to 10 to 110 square meters of Roof area with variable intensity of rainfall of 5 to 75 mm/ hour with a discharge capacity of 10 to 105 Liters per minute. This filter can be conveniently used for Harvesting Rainwater for Individual households, Schools, and Smaller Roof area Buildings. • Item Code: FL-100 Suitable up to area: 110 SQMTRS Max: Intensity of Rainfall: 75 mm/hr Working Principle : Cohesive Force & Centrifugal force Operating Pressure: Less than 2 feet of head (0.060kg/cm2) Capacity: 105 LPM Filter Element: SS-304 Screen Mesh Size: 250 Microns Inlet: 90 MM Clean Water Outlet: 63 MM Drain Outlet: 90 MM Housing: High Density Polyethylene Efficiency of Filter: Above 90% Source of Power: Gravity

Percolation well is Known as Rain Water Harvesting System It is a shallow excavated trench filled with gravel or crushed stone that is designed to infiltrate stormwater though permeable soils into the groundwater aquifer. A percolation trench is similar to a dry well, which is typically an excavated hole filled with gravel. we are engaged to offer the best Percolating Well Service. The provided service is executed using the progressive techniques under the supervision of our brilliant professionals. Offered service is highly demanded among our clients, owing to their various associated features like promptness and on time execution.

Percolation Pit It is a shallow excavated trench filled with gravel or crushed stone that is designed to infiltrate stormwater though permeable soils into the groundwater aquifer. A percolation trench is similar to a dry well, which is typically an excavated hole filled with gravel. we are engaged to offer the best Percolating Well Service. The provided service is executed using the progressive techniques under the supervision of our brilliant professionals. Offered service is highly demanded among our clients, owing to their various associated features like promptness and on time execution.

The all-welded wedge wire screens are made from two elements the V-shaped wedge wire is helically wound around an array of internal longitudinal support rods. Each intersection of wire and rods is automatically resistance welded, creating a very strong cage-like cylinder with one continuous slot spiraling along its full length. The gap between the wires, also called slot or aperture, is manufactured to customer specification, allows water to flow from the surrounding aquifer into the screen, The slots can be very narrow to keep out fine sand grains, which could otherwise damage your pump through abrasion. NON PLUGGING SLOTS V-shaped wire creating, two point particle contact preventing plugging. Inwardly opening slots (in-flow) preventing sand particles from remaining lodged in screen. The V-shaped wire enhances well efficiency, ensures consistent pumping and long well life. LARGE OPEN AREA The continuous slot wedge wire offers higher open area than any other type of screens used for water well applications, such as slotted pipe, punched pipe, louver screens. Wedge wires for each application are selected to maximize open area, resulting in the lowest possible cost for water extraction. TECHNICAL DETAILS Available sizes from 1“ (25 mm) to 22“ (560 mm) Water well screens designed to suit well depth Available in slots sizes from 0.15 mm to 3 mm Length up to 6 metres available Materials: LCG (Low Carbon Galvanised) / SS304 / S316L / SS316 / SS316L - or as required to meet Customer requirements. End fittings - to suit Customer requirements

V -WIRE FILTER SCREEN V-Wire Filter Screen/ Rainwater Filters are the best Rainwater Harvesting Filters which are used for Filtration purpose. These filters have Continuous slots, which are Non Choking & Non Clogging and makes Filtration process smooth. There is no wastage of rain water after using this RWH filter. V -WIRE SCREENS is a Proven Product of Proven Technology Trusted Widely for RAINWATER HARVESTING. we are proud to Offer one of the Most Modern Filtration Systems for Rainwater Harvesting (Absolutely Zero Maintenance Cost) with the sole aim of increasing awareness about the Long Term benefits of Rainwater Harvesting using Filter Screens instead of the Conventional Method normally adopted. V-Wire Screen Filter“/ Rainwater Harvesting Filter Screen is a Highly Acceptable Modern Technology in Rain Water Harvesting. It eliminates conventional filtration system, SAVES -Precious Space, Construction Cost and Construction Time for Filtration Tank. Scientific Design helps Cleaning Very Easy and SAVES Maintenance Cost.